Homily – Pentecost 2010 (Deacon Dan Hann)
Many years ago when I was “student-deaconing” at Orient Correctional, a state prison, I was shadowing one of the Protestant chaplains. Chaplain Smith, although legally blind, ministered with grace and wisdom to the inmates. He was able to challenge those who needed challenging and comfort those in need of comfort.
Chaplain Smith invited and enabled a number of protestant churches to minister at Sunday morning services. Sometimes, it might be Quakers and Mennonites or perhaps Baptists and Pentecostals. Each group brought their own style of worship. As you might expect, some styles were reserved and reflective while others were exuberant and even a bit rowdy.
One church claimed to be particularly filled by and led by the Holy Spirit. Observing them from the sidelines, it seemed to me that they came in without planning and things would just somehow work out.
Now, 10:30 a.m. is one of the “count” times – which means at 10:30 sharp every inmate is to be heading back to the dorm to be counted – don’t want to lose track of anyone!
This church group had trouble finishing in time for the count. Chaplain Smith finally told them they couldn’t come back. They knelt before him, begged for forgiveness, and promised they wouldn’t do it again. They pointed to (or maybe blamed) the Holy Spirit who led them inspiring their words and actions.
Chaplain Smith listened patiently and finally simply said “You know, the Holy Spirit does know how to tell time!”
This weekend we celebrate Pentecost. For the Jewish people, Pentecost was a feast of thanksgiving for the grain harvest; it was also a time to commemorate the giving of the law at Mt. Sinai. It was celebrated 50 days after Passover. For the first Christian believers gathered to celebrate this feast in Jerusalem, the giving of the Holy Spirit re-invented Pentecost. It marked a new beginning: God would be present among his people not in words carved in stone, but in a whole new way, living in their hearts, and speaking through them. Just as the old feast was a time to celebrate the abundance of God’s gifts by giving back to God the first fruits of the fields, so the new Pentecost celebrates the incredible abundance of God’s giving, the many gifts of the Holy Spirit.
With an abundance of scripture (12 different readings) we celebrate Pentecost. That’s the same number of readings assigned to Easter and Christmas. All of the Pentecost readings, in way or another, point to the abundance of God’s gifts given to us by his Holy Spirit. Listen to this list of the gifts – you may have memorized them preparing for your Confirmation. They are Wisdom, Understanding, Right Judgment, Courage, Knowledge, Reverence, Wonder and Awe.
Often, we are very conscious of the Spirit’s working in us, such as words of comfort that surprise us as they come out of our mouth – where’d that come from? Perhaps, it is an overwhelming wonder and awe mingled with reverence as we hold our newborn children for the first time. Maybe it’s Wisdom when we know what it is to stand in another’s shoes.
I believe we can be quick to see the Spirit at work in ourselves and even in others urging and inspiring us. But there is another aspect of our relationship with the Spirit. Our tradition and scriptures advise us to test the Spirit. (1John & 1Thess)
Testing the Spirit doesn’t give us a license to be stubborn or to block the Spirit but rather to come to a true understanding of what the Spirit is asking. That testing is a gift from the Spirit as well. The challenges/the testing that we receive (whether they come thru a person or a situation) for an inspired work we’ve undertaken is the Holy Spirit at work as well – refining and defining.
We expect the Holy Spirit to be our comforter, the best; and a most welcome guest. We know the Spirit provides rest most sweet and coolness in the heat. But it is part of the Spirit’s role in our lives not only to comfort the challenged but to challenge the comfortable – after all the Holy Spirit does know how to tell time.
2Sunday of Easter, 2009 – Homily by Fr. Ted Sill, Pastor
Those who pay attention to the news know that the Cleveland Diocese recently consolidated and closed some parishes. It is a very sad and difficult thing when a parish is closed and it is becoming more common throughout the nation. This problem will affect our diocese sooner or later. Shifting populations are usually given as the main reason for closures happening. Other contributing factors include the priest shortage, declining attendance at mass, financial indifference of parishioners (insufficient $). But all these reasons might be traced back to one: a weakening faith.
This being the 2nd Sunday of Easter, we are going to focus…not on the dying and the dead, as is the case of these closed parishes…but rather on new life…on growing and vibrant parishes. What makes for life in a parish that keeps it from having to face a closing? Easter faith…a vibrant faith that is lived out actively by its parishioners as is called for by our readings today. A community’s faith is vibrantly alive when the people attend mass faithfully; build a loving, forgiving and welcoming community; pay their bills while taking care of those in need; strive to live a moral life by trying to keep the commandments; and generously encourage their sons to see the priesthood as a rewarding even as it is a challenging vocation.
All of these elements that make for a vibrant faith community are contained in our combined readings today. From the very start, Christians had to build community as described from leaders and believers who were flawed. We are human after all, so the Church is made up of sinners as well as saints. But where these elements have been maintained, parish communities have not just survived, but flourished…and not just for a generation or two, or for a hundred years or two, but even for thousands of years.
If you get the Catholic Times, you saw or will see a story on our parish. (Extra copies are available at the doors.) St. Patrick Parish has a long history here in Madison County…a history that is not limited to Madison County but can be traced all the way back to our Scripture today. It is because the members of this parish have strived to live what our scripture requires that we can call ourselves a parish that is alive with faith in the Risen Lord.
This parish has a history of parishioners who have attended mass faithfully (even when it was difficult or inconvenient),who have sought to build a loving, forgiving, welcoming parish; parishioners who generously sacrifice to financially support our parish and school; parishioners who take care of those in need; who strive to live a moral life and who pray for and encourage the sons of the parish to consider the priesthood as a rewarding way to serve God and neighbor. For without the priesthood we cannot have the Eucharist…the source and summit of our life as a parish. It is the Eucharist that nourishes our faith so that we can be strong to do these things that are necessary for the healthy life of any parish.
As we continue giving thanks to God for what has been accomplished here in our parish by the power of the Holy Spirit that comes from the Risen Christ, we ask that we not become pride filled and smug, but evermore humble and generous in joyfully living out our Easter faith.
GoodFriday, 2009 Homily by Fr. Ted Sill, Pastor
Good Friday is about destiny…the destiny of Jesus…the destiny of each one of us. That destiny…Jesus’ destiny…our destiny… deals with death. Since it is part of the human destiny, and Jesus became one like us in all things, except sin…Jesus took on that human destiny…a destiny that has been inflicted on us all by our first parent’s sin. Much as we try to ignore it, avoid it, delay it…death comes to each of us…our human condition is terminal from the minute we are conceived.
Today’s memorial of our Lord’s passion and death is a reality check for us all. We recall that not even Jesus, the Son of God, avoided death…but in fact, faced it squarely in the power of love. He took it on for us…defeating it for us. In taking on death, Jesus has shown us that, even though our condition is terminal…our destiny…for those who put their faith in Jesus’ saving power… is not to end in death forever. But I want to leave that message for Easter.
Since it is Good Friday, we need to fight the urge to rush on to the end of the story. For now we need to let the reality of death sink deeply into our bones…into our hearts…into our heads. During Lent we have tried to take on some dying in our lives…by denying ourselves and doing more for others. If we persevered in our prayer, fasting and almsgiving, we should see some dying of our old habits…of our selfishness…our laziness. Lent is meant to be a sort of near death experience… so that we come to Good Friday with a better appreciation of what Jesus did and does for us. Good Friday is the culmination of Jesus’ lifetime of giving…he gives us everything he has…his life. In his death…in his giving us everything…Jesus offers us a second chance at life.
Fr. Vincent Nagle, in the publication The Magnificat, recounts the painful story of his fiancé’s termination of their engagement…before he went to seminary, of course. Presumably after she had just broke off the engagement, he tells of how he turned to his ex-fiance and said, “I do not see why you push me away. I give you everything I have.” “You give me everything you have,” she replied, “but nothing that I want.”
On Good Friday, we remember that Jesus was betrayed, denied, rejected, scorned, beaten, tortured, stripped, mocked, crucified and laid in a tomb. We look upon the cross as that reminder of how Jesus gave us…gives us… everything he has…his life. In a short while we will be invited to embrace his cross…not push it away. We come to venerate that instrument of his death…that means by which Jesus gave and gives his life…we kiss it as a sign that we love him for giving us everything he has…and as a sign that his life is everything we want.
HolyThursday, 2009 - Homily by Fr. Ted Sill
Most of you probably know that the Last Supper occurred in the context of a Passover Meal…that ritual remembering of how God saved the Israelites from their slavery to the Egyptians. That is why we listened to the reading from Exodus. Most also know that Jesus changed the Passover ritual in order to communicate what he was about to do: save us from our slavery to sin. Just as the Passover lamb’s blood saved from the angel of death those who marked their homes with it, so the Lamb of God would save us who are marked by His blood in this Eucharist. Now a Promised Land is reopened for us…not on earth, but forever in Heaven.
We might naturally expect our gospel tonight to make a connection with our reading from Exodus by recalling the words of Jesus during that meal. It doesn’t…instead we hear those words recalled by St. Paul in our 2nd reading. In John’s gospel we get a different perspective of the Last Supper: Jesus acting out a homily by washing the apostle’s feet. Oftentimes, over the years, you have heard me (and, no doubt other priests) expound on the Lord’s teaching that we serve one other out of love. The Eucharist is a reminder of our obligation to humbly serve God and neighbor.
This year, however, I’d like to focus on another aspect of this gospel…the ritual washing of feet as symbolic of the forgiveness of sin that was about to be accomplished through Jesus’ passion, death and resurrection on Good Friday and is to be celebrated throughout the ages in the Eucharist.
First, let us recall another incident of feet washing that occurs in the gospel of Luke 7:36-50. Remember it? It is the story of the penitent woman who comes to Jesus while he is having supper at the house of a Pharisee. She cries tears that are used to wash the feet of Jesus…she dries his feet with her hair. Why is she crying? She is sorry for her sins. What does Jesus tell her? “Your sins are forgiven.” In this story, Jesus has his feet washed and sins are forgiven…at the Last Supper Jesus does the washing and still is the one forgiving.
What sins of the apostles does Jesus forgive? Quarrelling… over who should sit at his right and left when he is victorious. Betrayal…first by Judas…and then by the rest who abandon Jesus when the going gets rough. Peter’s denial that he ever knew Jesus after proclaiming with pride that he would never deny Jesus. The sins of cowardice in the face of injustice…pride…hunger for power, prestige and money…lack of loyalty…these are the sins needing forgiveness. These weak and sinful apostles were about to receive the body and blood of Jesus and first needed to be washed clean of their sins. Jesus was the only one who could do this for them.
So Jesus washes their feet as a sign of his forgiving them for what they had done and were about to do. Washing feet is only a sign of this. In the case of the penitent woman in Luke’s gospel…she was sad for her sins and desired greatly that her sins be forgiven. In the case of the apostles…Jesus was saddened by their sins and desired greatly to forgive their sins. Jesus knew whose sins would be the death of them (mortal sin)…Judas…that’s why Jesus said, “…so you are clean, but not all.”
Jesus, after first washing us clean in baptism, in effect, washes our feet in every Eucharist and thus continues to forgive our sins (venial…). And for that serious sin, called mortal (which leads to eternal death), that can occur after our washing in baptism, Jesus washes us clean in the sacrament of reconciliation so that we can receive Communion again. Jesus continues to forgive sin on earth…in the flesh…through the power he has given his Church and exercised in the priesthood of the apostles and their successors. Hence, Jesus says to the apostles, “…as I have done for you, you should also do.”(Jn13:15) And, later in John’s gospel on Easter evening, Jesus says to the apostles, “For those whose sins you forgive, they are forgiven.”
In this Last Supper, Jesus was preparing himself to die so that the apostle’s sins would be forgiven…and OURS as well. The real sadness is that the apostles, unlike the penitent woman, did not yet realize their need to be forgiven. It is our sadness too, when we do not realize how much we need to be forgiven and how much Jesus loves us and wants us to know this. As St. John says later in 15:11: “There is no greater love than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.” This is Christ’s loving service to us…to forgive our sins, freeing us from the slavery of sin and opening for us the way to the Promised Land.
5th Sunday Lent, 2009 – Homily by Fr. Ted Sill, Pastor
I just finished Dr. Theodore Dalrymple’s book, Life at the Bottom: The Worldview that Makes the Underclass. Dalrymple is a psychiatrist in England who believes that the underclass is not poor by monetary standards; the underclass is all those who are poor because of their worldview. This worldview he sums up as an attitude where one does not take responsibility for their choices and instead blames everyone and anything else as the source of the misery that they brought on to themselves and others because of the bad/selfish decisions they have made.
In one chapter titled The Heart of a Heartless World, Dr. Dalrymple contends that organized religion can either contribute to the solution or to the problem. He gets the title for this chapter from Karl Marx who is more often remembered for writing that religion is the opium of the people…meaning that it kept the people oppressed and prevented them from doing anything about their plight. Marx meant the same when he called religion the heart of a heartless world. Marx blamed religion for giving the people the heart to something that he believed was really heartless…meaningless…and therefore, religion was contributing to the plight of the poor.
In this chapter, Dalrymple implies that the Church of England is not part of the solution, but part of the problem…contributing to the plight of people… when it is concerned more about other things than sin. He claims that “…its bishops [are] straining vainly after modernity by signing on to the fashionable sociological untruths of a couple of decades ago [such as liberation theology] or by suggesting that Jesus was a homosexual or that he was not resurrected in any corporeal [bodily] sense.” He goes on to add his belief that the Church of England expresses more interest in third world indebtedness or global warming than in sin.
Dr. Dalrymple’s experience has convinced him that most criminals believe they are the victims for having been brought up in a world that is responsible for what they have become…it is not their choice for sin that is the reason for their condition. He cites one case that epitomizes this attitude of blaming outside forces rather than their own heart’s choice: a man who had served several prison sentences for violent crimes blamed a little green devil which he had vomited up as the reason for his violent crimes. (Let me add that I believe, with the Church, in evil forces that can corrupt the heart, but that we are always responsible for inviting in the evil that makes a home in our hearts. I get the impression so does Dalrymple.)
To take responsibility for the condition of one’s heart is at the heart of Christianity and goes back to Old Testament times. It is this notion that Jeremiah spent his life trying to teach God’s chosen people who had become so accustomed to their sinful ways that it seemed impossible for them to change. It is why he says, “Can the Ethiopian change his skin? The leopard his spots? As easily would you be able to do good, accustomed as to evil you are”(13:23). Jeremiah calls them evil, refusing to listen to God’s word, preferring to “walk in the stubbornness of their hearts”(13:10). This sad state of affairs causes Jeremiah to conclude: “More tortuous than all else is the human heart, beyond remedy”(17:9).
God has other plans…plans to remedy that situation…plans to heal these tortuous hearts…we hear in today’s reading from Jeremiah. God promises to reestablish His covenant with the house of Israel, placing His law within them and writing it upon their hearts so that they will behave as His people. The Lord promises to “forgive their evildoing and remember their sins no more.”(31:34)
As Christians, we believe that God has kept and accomplished this promise in and through His Son, Jesus Christ. We believe it is possible for us to have a change of heart…when we are willing to admit that we are responsible for the condition of our hearts. Lent is all about doing what we can to invite the Lord to change our hearts through Jesus Christ.
After some prayerful reflection, some soulful heart searching, we might admit that our hearts have been hardened by many things: too much concern with material things or our economic status; stubbornness, impatience or harshness; festering anger that keeps us from being compassionate; insecurities, obsession with appearances or what others think of us; conflict with a spouse who won’t do what is wanted; lack of attention to the needs of the poor; voting for issues or candidates that are opposed to promoting life and moral ethics; not being very grateful for what God has given to us; lack of attention to the needs of the family, including the faith family; refusal for taking responsibility for some of the messes we’ve gotten into.
Through this sacrament of the Eucharist and the sacrament of Penance may God soften our hardened hearts…writing his law upon them so that we will act evermore like His chosen people…showing to the world that the compassionate heart of Jesus is beating strong.
4 Sunday, Lent, 2009 – Homily by Fr. Ted Sill, Pastor
It can be said of St. Mark’s gospel that it is punctuated with a sense of urgency throughout. Even its brevity as compared to the other gospels lends to this sense of immediate urgency. There is no birth story of Jesus in Mark’s gospel; we just break into His life immediately at the start of this gospel where we find Jesus beginning his ministry. It has been written that the word immediately is one of Mark’s favorite words. It is interesting to note that this word immediately has been left out of a couple places in our lectionary translation of today’s gospel.
Let’s back up from today’s passage to review what has led up to this point in the gospel. After being driven out into the desert by the Holy Spirit immediately after His baptism by John, Jesus confronts the Evil Spirit and triumphs over Satan’s temptations. Next, Jesus proclaims the reign of God is at hand (note the urgency in “at hand”) and that we need to reform our lives and believe in the gospel. While doing this, Jesus calls the first 4 apostles at the Sea of Galilee; they follow immediately. From there they go to Capernaum, “and [immediately] on the sabbath Jesus entered the synagogue and taught” (MK 1:21). What happens next in our passage happens with urgency: “and [immediately] there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit” (1:23).
So, we see the urgency required of the disciples who agree to be part of Jesus’ mission. And, we see the reason for this urgency in what happens next. What happens next? Jesus performs his first miracle; and only in Mark’s gospel is it an exorcism. What normally would have happened is that a man possessed by an evil spirit would have been thrown out of the synagogue. The Pharisees and scribes had no power to cast demons out of a person, so they would cast out the possessed person instead. This time however, Jesus casts out the evil spirit and the man stays. This caused quite a stir as Jesus spoke on His own authority and ranked above not just the evil spirits, but also the Pharisees and scribes who were powerless to cast evil out of a person. Even the evil spirit recognizes what the religious leaders do not: that Jesus has the greater power; for it asks, “Have you come to destroy us?” And then goes on to confess what these religious leaders do not: that Jesus is the “Holy One of God” (1:24). This evil spirit then does what these leaders do not: it listens to Jesus and obeys; it leaves the man.
Herein lies the urgency and immediacy of Mark’s gospel as begun in our passage today. The casting out of the evil power that has taken control of this person, shows that the reign of God has begun. Jesus has begun His battle with the forces of evil…a battle that will go to the death…His death. But through His death, the powers of evil will be defeated…Jesus is victorious in the end because he is the “Holy One of God.” And because Jesus is victorious in conquering the powers of evil, we who are baptized into Him share this victory over the evil influences and temptations we face in our lives.
Yes, it may seem from time to time that evil has the upper hand with us. But if we remain faithful in believing that we who cling to Jesus will overcome, what seems like defeat will end in victory…just as what seemed like defeat for Jesus during his crucifixion was changed into His victory at the Resurrection. There is no power in the heavens or on earth that is more powerful than God the Father who works through His Son, Jesus.
Do we believe this? If we claim that we do then there are consequences: we are to live as if are lives are being reformed by Jesus…that He truly has authority over our lives. And we live this reform with St. Mark’s sense of urgency and immediacy. Let me illustrate this sense of urgency and immediacy with a story:
Hell had been experiencing a slight percentage decrease in capturing souls. Jesus was cutting into Satan’s take. Worried, Satan called together all his evil spirits to figure out how to get more souls for hell.
The devils were divided into committees, subcommittees, work groups and focus groups to brainstorm for ideas to capture more souls for hell. At the end of the discussions, Satan presided over the assembly as the best ideas were offered. One by one the devils came to the microphone to summarize their groups findings. One suggested poisoning further people’s attitudes towards sex and sexuality. Another spoke of putting more effort into convincing people that greed was good. Still another proposed convincing politicians to push through more liberal abortion laws under the illusion that they will be promoting democracy’s exalted freedom of choice. And another spoke of tempting people to spend more than they made so that they eventually would feel forced to make a deal with the devil to get out of debt.
In the middle of one presentation, Satan screamed a horrific, “NO!” startling every devil into silence. “No! No! No!” Satan shouted, “We’ve done all that and will keep doing it. But, we’ve got to come up with something new to get more souls.”
All the devils sat there, fearing to say a word. In that silence there came a sound like scratching nails on a chalkboard. It was an ancient evil spirit pushing back his chair to rise and address Satan. “I know how to get more souls into hell,” the ancient devil said. “Speak, ancient one!” Satan bellowed. “If you want to get more people in hell,” the old devil said, “tell them they have plenty of time to reform their lives.”
As we continue our Eucharist, we continue not with anxiety, but with a sense of urgency…trusting that as we unite ourselves to Christ in this Eucharist, we can be assured of Jesus’ power to cast out evil from our lives…if we turn to him immediately each and every day.
2nd Week Lent, March 1, 2009 - Homily - Fr. Ted Sill
News story of chimpanzee attack…man stepped in and fought it off…
when wild beasts attack, experts say that usually, the worst thing one
can do is run because it senses your fear and more quickly realizes you
as attainable food and is driven on in its attack. Most say face the beast.
In our gospel we hear that Jesus is driven out into the desert for 40 days
…for what? Some peace and quiet away from the crowds…some
undistracted prayer? That doesn’t seem to be the case in St. Mark’s
rather laconic (concise, but saying a lot) account. It seems more likely
that Jesus goes to engage in… not tranquil prayer… but the kind of
heart wrenching, soul-searching prayer that is riddled with distractions…
such as Satan and wild beasts, St. Mark mentions. Jesus goes to the
desert… yes, maybe to get away from the wild crowds…but only to face
wild beasts and Satan.
As we begin Lent, we are encouraged by the example of Jesus to
do some heart wrenching, soul-searching prayer of our own…to face the
beasts in our lives and not run from them. We are to face down what
distracts us from God…first and foremost, sin…asking God’s help to
overcome it. We face it squarely with our prayer, fasting and almsgiving
…the weapons God tells us in SS that have His power to overcome them.
Maybe this Lent we are to face our greatest fears from which we usually
run in terror. Could that be our fear of not being loved or lovable?
Our fear of finding happiness… financial security…trusting a spouse’s or
friend’s advice…trusting the Church’s teaching about something…
letting go of some sinful habit or addiction? Forgiving someone who has
ravished our ego or has torn our heart out with their claws?
We may fear facing our beasts. The greatest temptation may be the belief
that we can do nothing about them. If we face them alone, that may be
true. But our faith assures us that we do not have to face these beasts
alone…we are assured of God’s help, if only we call on it.
“Change we can believe in” was the rallying cry of some this past election.
“Belief we can change in” is the rallying cry of Christians, esp. during
Lent. If we truly believe in the power of God’s grace to overcome all
obstacles, beasts included…then we have it within us to change. We can
face squarely the wild beasts that roam the wilderness of our souls and
defeat them…with the help of Christ…who has already faced them
down and defeated them. Christ wants to help us be free of these beasts
…Satan included.
Some may say I have a whole herd of wild beasts to face…it is just too
overwhelming to think about the task. In the wild kingdom, when a pack
of beasts attack a man, if one of the beasts is faced down and run off or
defeated, oftentimes the entire pack will run off. Divide and conquer one
by one. Pick just one beast this Lent and ask Christ to help you face it
and tame it with prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. If we face our beasts
this Lent with the help of Christ and his Church, then we can face Easter
with less beastliness and more gentleness in our hearts and souls.
So, we can run from this opportunity of Lent to change or we can face
the wild beasts in our lives. Or, as Robert Lewis Stevenson wrote,
“You can not run away from a weakness, you must sometime fight it out
or perish. And if that be so, why not now and where you stand?” And,
that’s another ”belief we can change in.”
Homily - February 8, 2009 - Fr. Sill (Year B-5th Sun. Ord.Time)
There was a man in Budapest who went to the police station to ask
permission to emigrate to Western Europe. “Aren’t you happy here?”
the police asked. “I have no complaints,” said the Hungarian. “Are you
dissatisfied with your work?” “I have no complaints.” “Are you
discontented with the living situation?” “I have no complaints.” “Then
why do you want to go to the West?” “Because there I can have
complaints!” explained the man.
Job is free to complain to God in our first reading and does so. He
had everything (good wife, children, livelihood…) and then loses it all
in one catastrophe after another. He was a good man so his suffering
can’t be explained as a punishment for sinning. That’s why he is
complaining. In the end Job learns that one’s goodness/righteousness
give one no claim on God. Job faces the problem of suffering and in
the end does not despair in misery. He learns that he can still encounter
God in the midst of his suffering and that God is mindful of him.
God is mindful indeed of all suffering and eventually sends his Son to free
us from the kind of misery that confronted Job. God frees us not by
taking away all our present troubles but by offering us a life that takes
us beyond them: eternal life. A life of suffering is not what God wants
for us in the end.
The real solution, however, to the problem of suffering is not simple
resignation to it. Rather, faith/ belief that Jesus has the power to take us
beyond it is the solution. We are to do what we can to alleviate suffering
wherever and whenever we can…but we cannot go through life entirely
free of it. This is the lesson of St. Mark today in our gospel. There we
find the people flocking to Jesus the miracle worker to have Him cure
and end all their suffering. This Jesus does to a certain extent, but then
leaves to go to the next town before everyone is cured.
Jesus treats his miracles as subordinate to His mission of preaching the
gospel…the good news that God’s kingdom is at hand. Otherwise,
He would not have left some uncured. Those in misery quite naturally
look for miracles. But Jesus is teaching,
“I am so much more than that. I am more than someone who can raise
your standard of living or make you happy here for a time. I can make
you happy for all time for I am eternal life.
What it boiled down for them and for us is a matter of faith. No
miracle, no matter how spectacular can make us believe…can bring faith
on. Even those who were cured were free to believe what they wanted
about Jesus…they didn’t have to strike a deal with Jesus first… and
most seemed to believe him just a wonder worker.
Once they got what they wanted, they moved on. They missed the point
that Jesus could give them a way of life that would raise them above
suffering for all eternity.
All of us will or have faced suffering. We will/have had our complaints to
air with God. All suffering has the purpose of bringing us to answer for
ourselves a very important question: What is the purpose of life…what
is the meaning of suffering?
The answer is not found in miracles that deliver us from suffering,
although they can help. The answer is found in Jesus. It is the miracle
of His life, death and resurrection that is the answer to suffering. It is
this miracle that Jesus shares with us in this Eucharist where, in faith,
or the desire for faith, we encounter the Son of God even in our
suffering and know that God is mindful of us to not leave us in suffering
forever.
Father Sill's Homily February 1, 2009
It can be said of St. Mark’s gospel that it is punctuated with a sense of urgency throughout. Even its brevity as compared to the other gospels lends to this sense of immediate urgency. There is no birth story of Jesus in Mark’s gospel; we just break into His life immediately at the start of this gospel where we find Jesus beginning his ministry. It has been written that the word immediately is one of Mark’s favorite words. It is interesting to note that this word immediately has been left out of a couple places in our lectionary translation of today’s gospel.
Let’s back up from today’s passage to review what has led up to this point in the gospel. After being driven out into the desert by the Holy Spirit immediately after His baptism by John, Jesus confronts the Evil Spirit and triumphs over Satan’s temptations. Next, Jesus proclaims the reign of God is at hand (note the urgency in “at hand”) and that we need to reform our lives and believe in the gospel. While doing this, Jesus calls the first 4 apostles at the Sea of Galilee; they follow immediately. From there they go to Capernaum, “and [immediately] on the sabbath Jesus entered the synagogue and taught” (MK 1:21). What happens next in our passage happens with urgency: “and [immediately] there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit” (1:23).
So, we see the urgency required of the disciples who agree to be part of Jesus’ mission. And, we see the reason for this urgency in what happens next. What happens next? Jesus performs his first miracle; and only in Mark’s gospel is it an exorcism. What normally would have happened is that a man possessed by an evil spirit would have been thrown out of the synagogue. The Pharisees and scribes had no power to cast demons out of a person, so they would cast out the possessed person instead. This time however, Jesus casts out the evil spirit and the man stays. This caused quite a stir as Jesus spoke on His own authority and ranked above not just the evil spirits, but also the Pharisees and scribes who were powerless to cast evil out of a person. Even the evil spirit recognizes what the religious leaders do not: that Jesus has the greater power; for it asks, “Have you come to destroy us?” And then goes on to confess what these religious leaders do not: that Jesus is the “Holy One of God” (1:24). This evil spirit then does what these leaders do not: it listens to Jesus and obeys; it leaves the man.
Herein lies the urgency and immediacy of Mark’s gospel as begun in our passage today. The casting out of the evil power that has taken control of this person, shows that the reign of God has begun. Jesus has begun His battle with the forces of evil…a battle that will go to the death…His death. But through His death, the powers of evil will be defeated…Jesus is victorious in the end because he is the “Holy One of God.” And because Jesus is victorious in conquering the powers of evil, we who are baptized into Him share this victory over the evil influences and temptations we face in our lives.
Yes, it may seem from time to time that evil has the upper hand with us. But if we remain faithful in believing that we who cling to Jesus will overcome, what seems like defeat will end in victory…just as what seemed like defeat for Jesus during his crucifixion was changed into His victory at the Resurrection. There is no power in the heavens or on earth that is more powerful than God the Father who works through His Son, Jesus.
Do we believe this? If we claim that we do then there are consequences: we are to live as if are lives are being reformed by Jesus…that He truly has authority over our lives. And we live this reform with St. Mark’s sense of urgency and immediacy. Let me illustrate this sense of urgency and immediacy with a story:
Hell had been experiencing a slight percentage decrease in capturing souls. Jesus was cutting into Satan’s take. Worried, Satan called together all his evil spirits to figure out how to get more souls for hell.
The devils were divided into committees, subcommittees, work groups and focus groups to brainstorm for ideas to capture more souls for hell. At the end of the discussions, Satan presided over the assembly as the best ideas were offered. One by one the devils came to the microphone to summarize their groups findings. One suggested poisoning further people’s attitudes towards sex and sexuality. Another spoke of putting more effort into convincing people that greed was good. Still another proposed convincing politicians to push through more liberal abortion laws under the illusion that they will be promoting democracy’s exalted freedom of choice. And another spoke of tempting people to spend more than they made so that they eventually would feel forced to make a deal with the devil to get out of debt.
In the middle of one presentation, Satan screamed a horrific, “NO!” startling every devil into silence. “No! No! No!” Satan shouted, “We’ve done all that and will keep doing it. But, we’ve got to come up with something new to get more souls.”
All the devils sat there, fearing to say a word. In that silence there came a sound like scratching nails on a chalkboard. It was an ancient evil spirit pushing back his chair to rise and address Satan. “I know how to get more souls into hell,” the ancient devil said. “Speak, ancient one!” Satan bellowed. “If you want to get more people in hell,” the old devil said, “tell them they have plenty of time to reform their lives.”
As we continue our Eucharist, we continue not with anxiety, but with a sense of urgency…trusting that as we unite ourselves to Christ in this Eucharist, we can be assured of Jesus’ power to cast out evil from our lives…if we turn to him immediately each and every day.
January 18, 2009 - Homily by Fr. Sill
A story is told of a young mother who was so into the Sunday worship
service that she wasn’t noticing what was going on around her. When she suddenly
turned to check on her 5 yr. old son, she saw that he was not sitting next to her. In a
panic she looked around and saw him crawling down under the pew. In that motherly corrective voice, she whispered loudly, “What are you doing under there?” To which
the child responded, “I’m looking for God.”
Today’s readings are about looking for God: how to do it and where to do it. We see a
common theme in our readings: that others can play an important role in helping us search
for God. The young Samuel had the older Eli to guide him. We come upon the young boy, who has had no previous personal experience with God, sleeping in the place where the ark
of God was kept. Samuel was probably responsible for making sure the lamp that burned before the ark…the tabernacle… never ran out of oil. To be that close to the ark was
believed to be that close to the physical presence of God. And to be that close physically
to God meant that you would probably have a personal experience of God. That’s what happened to Samuel. But it took the wise experience of Eli to help Samuel come to
understand whose voice was calling to him and eventually to what that voice was calling
him to do.
The Corinthians (and we) have St. Paul to help in their (our) search for God. In our letter
today, Paul is telling them that they have gotten off track in their search and reminds them where to look and where not to look for God. Corinth was a port town full of sailors and
dock-workers. These inhabitants of port cities often have the bad reputation of “looking for love in all the wrong places.” Hence, prostitution was a big business. The city’s reputation
was so bad that people used the phrase “acting like a Corinthian” to refer to anyone who
was being unchaste…that is, accused of sexual immorality.
In a town where sex for sale was easy to find, Paul calls to mind this fact when he tells the Corinthians (and us) “you have been purchased at a price.” The big difference being that
Paul is referring to Jesus, the Son of God who used his very life to purchase us back from
the powers of sin and death to belong to His body…the body of Christ...the Church. This
body, and every member of it, is to be revered and respected. As members of this body, we
are to also respect our own bodies…we are not to use them for immorality.
Pornography is a big problem today…the Internet has made it so. It is as addictive as any
drug. It distorts people’s view of the body and sexuality…it damages marriages …and
warps society. It jeopardizes souls. Yet many minimize the dangers of it. The solution to
it is the same as Paul proposes: Jesus Christ. Is involvement in this kind of activity
something that Jesus would say is no big deal? Those who are serious about their search
for God, find in Jesus the power to make changes in attitudes and behaviors.
The apostle Andrew has John the Baptist point him in the right direction. And Peter has Andrew to help him find the Messiah. Once they find Jesus, they continue their search by staying in his presence…by seeing where and how Jesus lives. Which brings us back to
the same thing that Samuel did, stay in the Real Presence of God. The very thing we do
now in this Eucharist, we come before the Real Presence of God…we take that Presence
into our very being…to be changed…to become more and more like Christ. This is
where our looking for God begins…this is where it is to end…in Jesus Christ.
Christmas 2008 - Father Sill -
Just a couple of days ago I was channel surfing in the evening for something
on TV to watch and found that The Wizard of Oz was on. “With all the
special Christmas programming on, why was The Wizard of Oz
scheduled? What does that have to do with Christmas?” I thought to
myself. I decided to turn off the TV and finish the book on tape I had
started titled, Finding Noel by Richard Paul Evans. It’s an emotional
story about two young people who come from troubled family
backgrounds and who are both looking for a place to belong. It is a
story about the power of love and kindness, finding family and a place to
call home. Which brings me back to the Wizard of Oz. What is the phrase
Dorothy has to repeat as she clicks her heels if she is to find her way back
home? “There’s no place like home!”
The longing to return home or find a home or make a home is a deep one.
Sometimes it takes a lot of searching…even soul searching…to return, to
find, or to make a home. In the epilogue of Finding Noel, the author writes
that Christmas is “…a story of searching, not so much for the lost as for
the familiar. Mary and Joseph sought in Bethlehem, the home of their
familial ancestry, a place to start their own family. The three kings from
the East journeyed beneath that sentinel star to find the King of Kings.
And the shepherds saw the child in a place most familiar to them. A
manger. …Christmas…is humanity’s search for the familiar. Every year
we bring out the same songs, partake of the same foods and traditions,
and share the things that make us feel that there is someplace we belong.
And, in the end all any of us are looking for is home.”
On that first Christmas, God made his home on earth…in a stable…
so that we might find our home with God. God reaches out to us in Jesus,
inviting us home. This home with God is not something Jesus came to tell
us that we only find when our life on earth has ended. Jesus
came to show us that this home with God is meant to begin here…now…
on earth. In fact, it must begin here if it is to continue into the hereafter. Life
on this planet is not meant to be a continual searching for a home…as if it is
lost and needs to be found. Jesus has already shown us where home is to
be found: living life with him…being part of his family…as we do now
gathered for this mass.
How many here have the familiar feeling that this is really Christmas now
that we have gathered for mass? After all, Christmas means Christ’s mass.
It really doesn’t feel like Christmas for a Catholic unless mass is part of it
unless we have gathered with our faith family to have that familiar meal with
it’s familiar songs, and familiar decorations and familiar rituals. This familial
gathering…this gathering of the family…is so important to our being at
home with God. It makes perfect sense why God wants his family to gather
for this familiar meal every week…it is the best way to make our home
with God on earth. It is truly the best way to keep the Christmas spirit
throughout the year.
At Christmas, we do our best to get that familiar Christmas feeling. We
want so badly for everything to feel like we are “home.” Christmas
decorations can help. Christmas cards can help. Christmas gifts can help.
Being extra nice…good…considerate…can certainly help. Making peace
with others…setting aside grudges…forgiving can help a lot. But one thing
is certainly necessary. If we want to return home, find home, or make a
home, we need look no further than the house of David and the new-born
king who invites us into his home…into his family that lasts forever.
There’s no place like home with Jesus.